{"id":177350,"date":"2020-11-28T19:51:26","date_gmt":"2020-11-28T19:51:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/central-asia.guide\/khorezm\/"},"modified":"2026-01-17T10:17:02","modified_gmt":"2026-01-17T10:17:02","slug":"khorezm","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/central-asia.guide\/fr\/ouzbekistan\/destinations-en-ouzbekistan\/khiva\/khorezm\/","title":{"rendered":"Khorezm"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"177350\" class=\"elementor elementor-177350 elementor-4309\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-d7d8b56 elementor-section-stretched elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"d7d8b56\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;stretch_section&quot;:&quot;section-stretched&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-background-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-fd69444\" data-id=\"fd69444\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-abcc2f2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"abcc2f2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Khorezm<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-006c462 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"006c462\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-91dc3d0 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"91dc3d0\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-951c2fb\" data-id=\"951c2fb\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a65ab81 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"a65ab81\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5a5bb03 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"5a5bb03\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Khorezm<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c2be318 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c2be318\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Khorezm peut \u00eatre \u00e9crit de plusieurs fa\u00e7ons : Kwarazm, Chorasmia, Khwarazm, Horezm et bien d&rsquo;autres encore. Le Khorezm est une vaste oasis fertile situ\u00e9e dans le delta du fleuve Amu Darya, dans l&rsquo;ouest de l&rsquo;Asie centrale, bord\u00e9e au nord par l&rsquo;ancienne <a href=\"https:\/\/central-asia.guide\/fr\/mer-daral\/\">mer d&rsquo;Aral<\/a>, \u00e0 l&rsquo;est par le d\u00e9sert de <a href=\"https:\/\/central-asia.guide\/fr\/destinations-au-turkmenistan\/desert-de-kyzylkum\/\">Kyzyl Kum<\/a>, \u00e0 l&rsquo;ouest par le d\u00e9sert de <a href=\"https:\/\/central-asia.guide\/fr\/destinations-au-turkmenistan\/desert-de-karakum\/\">Karakum<\/a> et \u00e0 <span style=\"font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400;\">l&rsquo;ouest par le <a href=\"https:\/\/central-asia.guide\/fr\/destinations-au-kazakhstan\/mangystau\/\">plateau d&rsquo;Ustyurt<\/a> (Kazakhstan)<\/span>. <span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">. Cette r\u00e9gion \u00e9tait autrefois le centre de la civilisation perse (iranienne) des Khwarazmiens et de nombreux royaumes de la dynastie des Khwarazmiens et des Afrighides, dont les capitales \u00e9taient Kath, Gurganj (l&rsquo;actuelle <a href=\"https:\/\/central-asia.guide\/turkmenistan\/destinations-tr\/konye-urgench\/\">Konye-Urgench<\/a>) et, \u00e0 partir du XVIe si\u00e8cle, <a href=\"https:\/\/central-asia.guide\/uzbekistan\/destinations-uz\/khiva\/\">Khiva<\/a>.  <\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">L&rsquo;ancienne r\u00e9gion du Khorezm est aujourd&rsquo;hui partag\u00e9e entre l&rsquo;Ouzb\u00e9kistan et le Turkm\u00e9nistan.  <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400;\">Les fouilles arch\u00e9ologiques montrent que les premi\u00e8res couches de construction des villes de la r\u00e9gion remontent au IIIe si\u00e8cle avant J.-C., voire plus t\u00f4t. Les meilleurs signes des anciennes cultures de cette r\u00e9gion sont les centaines de ruines de <a href=\"https:\/\/central-asia.guide\/fr\/ouzbekistan\/destinations-en-ouzbekistan\/kalas-du-karakalpakstan\/\">kalas (forteresses) construites en argile<\/a> et diss\u00e9min\u00e9es dans le d\u00e9sert des deux c\u00f4t\u00e9s de l&rsquo;<a href=\"https:\/\/central-asia.guide\/fr\/amu-darya\/\">Amu Darya<\/a>. <\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-d45e5d4 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"d45e5d4\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-333840d\" data-id=\"333840d\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-06b2675 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"06b2675\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"682\" src=\"https:\/\/central-asia.guide\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Toprak-kala-ancient-city-ruins-1024x682.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-139086\" alt=\"Ruines de Toprak kala au Karakalpakstan\" srcset=\"https:\/\/central-asia.guide\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Toprak-kala-ancient-city-ruins-1024x682.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/central-asia.guide\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Toprak-kala-ancient-city-ruins-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/central-asia.guide\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Toprak-kala-ancient-city-ruins-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/central-asia.guide\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Toprak-kala-ancient-city-ruins.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-1e3ce65\" data-id=\"1e3ce65\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2ab8265 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"2ab8265\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"682\" src=\"https:\/\/central-asia.guide\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/kyzyl-kala-fortress-in-khorezm-uzbekistan-1024x682.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-139070\" alt=\"Forteresse de Kyzyl kala\" srcset=\"https:\/\/central-asia.guide\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/kyzyl-kala-fortress-in-khorezm-uzbekistan-1024x682.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/central-asia.guide\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/kyzyl-kala-fortress-in-khorezm-uzbekistan-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/central-asia.guide\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/kyzyl-kala-fortress-in-khorezm-uzbekistan-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/central-asia.guide\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/kyzyl-kala-fortress-in-khorezm-uzbekistan.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-3919134 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"3919134\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-45a175f\" data-id=\"45a175f\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0c7e0cb elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"0c7e0cb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cc60722 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"cc60722\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Histoire du Khorezm<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0305653 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"0305653\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400;\">Le Khoresm a \u00e9t\u00e9 le th\u00e9\u00e2tre de nombreuses batailles et combats depuis Alexandre le Grand et l&rsquo;arm\u00e9e arabe. Sous le commandement de Kuteyb ibn-Muslim, son arm\u00e9e a envahi Gurgandzh (l&rsquo;ancienne capitale du Khoresm) en 680 apr\u00e8s J.-C., mais elle n&rsquo;a pas pu s&rsquo;imposer durablement sur le territoire. Quelques si\u00e8cles plus tard, l&rsquo;arm\u00e9e unifi\u00e9e de Gengis Khan s&rsquo;est pr\u00e9cipit\u00e9e dans la capitale du puissant \u00c9tat des Khoresmshah-Anushtegenids - Gurgandzh - apr\u00e8s un si\u00e8ge d&rsquo;un an, apr\u00e8s avoir d\u00e9truit les barrages de l&rsquo;Amu Darya, ce qui a eu pour cons\u00e9quence que le fleuve s&rsquo;est engouffr\u00e9 dans la ville et l&rsquo;a pratiquement ray\u00e9e de la surface de la terre. Il a fallu environ 200 ans \u00e0 la capitale du Khoresm pour se remettre de cette attaque.     <\/p><p style=\"font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400;\">Entre le 9e et le 12e si\u00e8cle, Khoresm a abrit\u00e9 quelques institutions \u00e9ducatives musulmanes et de grands centres scientifiques enseignant au moins l&rsquo;astronomie, les math\u00e9matiques, la m\u00e9decine et la chimie. Le plus populaire \u00e9tait l&rsquo;Acad\u00e9mie Mamun de Khoresm, qui a r\u00e9cemment c\u00e9l\u00e9br\u00e9 son 1000e anniversaire, rejoint par la communaut\u00e9 mondiale sous l&rsquo;\u00e9gide de l&rsquo;UNESCO. Les travaux fondamentaux de Muhammad-al-Khoresmi en math\u00e9matiques, g\u00e9ographie et g\u00e9od\u00e9sie \u00e9taient d\u00e9j\u00e0 connus en Europe au IXe si\u00e8cle. Al-Biruni, Agakhi, Nadzhmiddin Kubro et d&rsquo;autres scientifiques et s\u00e9minaristes, dont les noms sont \u00e9galement li\u00e9s \u00e0 Khoresm, ont laiss\u00e9 un riche h\u00e9ritage scientifique et culturel.   <\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-e617656 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"e617656\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-4b1dbee\" data-id=\"4b1dbee\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c3ba171 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c3ba171\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; text-align: justify;\">L<a href=\"https:\/\/central-asia.guide\/fr\/ouzbekistan\/culture-ouzbeke\/le-peuple-ouzbek\/timur\/\">&lsquo;\u00e9mir Timur<\/a> a men\u00e9 cinq campagnes au Khoresm au cours du 14e si\u00e8cle, mais n&rsquo;a r\u00e9ussi \u00e0 s&rsquo;en emparer compl\u00e8tement qu&rsquo;en 1388. Le Khoresm s&rsquo;est \u00e9galement \u00e9panoui sous l&rsquo;\u00e8re timouride et est devenu pendant une courte p\u00e9riode l&rsquo;un des centres spirituels les plus importants du monde musulman. Apr\u00e8s la formation du khanat de Khiva au d\u00e9but du XVIe si\u00e8cle, Khiva devint sa capitale en 1598.    <span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">L&rsquo;architecture du khanat khivan de la fin du XVIIe si\u00e8cle au d\u00e9but du XXe si\u00e8cle est l&rsquo;une des principales caract\u00e9ristiques de la Khiva moderne. Khiva est de loin l&rsquo;ensemble le mieux pr\u00e9serv\u00e9 de l&rsquo;\u00e8re Khorezm.   <\/span><\/p><p style=\"font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">Le c\u0153ur historique de Khiva a \u00e9t\u00e9 si bien pr\u00e9serv\u00e9 qu&rsquo;on le qualifie parfois de \u00ab\u00a0ville-mus\u00e9e\u00a0\u00bb sans vie. Franchir les murs et apercevoir pour la premi\u00e8re fois la l\u00e9gendaire Ichon-Qala (ville int\u00e9rieure fortifi\u00e9e) dans toute sa splendeur de murs de boue, c&rsquo;est comme entrer dans une autre \u00e9poque. Ici, l&rsquo;histoire est \u00e0 port\u00e9e de main.    <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">Les monuments architecturaux de Khiva ont une valeur unique au monde.  <\/span><\/p><p style=\"font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">Dans la liste des valeurs d&rsquo;importance universelle, le Khoresm occupe une place particuli\u00e8re, en tant que l&rsquo;un des centres de la civilisation mondiale et un centre important sur la Grande Route de la Soie. La ville de Khiva a \u00e9t\u00e9 l&rsquo;une des premi\u00e8res d&rsquo;Asie centrale \u00e0 \u00eatre inscrite sur la liste du patrimoine mondial de l&rsquo;humanit\u00e9 de l&rsquo;UNESCO en 1990. Khiva a c\u00e9l\u00e9br\u00e9 son 2500e anniversaire sous l&rsquo;\u00e9gide de l&rsquo;UNESCO en 1997. Si cela vous int\u00e9resse, vous pouvez \u00e9galement consulter les autres <a href=\"https:\/\/central-asia.guide\/fr\/sites-de-lunesco-en-asie-centrale\/\">sites de l&rsquo;UNESCO en Asie centrale<\/a>.   <\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-91a83c7\" data-id=\"91a83c7\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ce70b1c elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"ce70b1c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"682\" src=\"https:\/\/central-asia.guide\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Karakalpakstan_desert_kala_ruin_camel-1024x682.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-139049\" alt=\"Ruines de la forteresse d&#039;Ayaz Kala au Karakalpakstan, d\u00e9sert de Kyzyl Kum, avec un chameau\" srcset=\"https:\/\/central-asia.guide\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Karakalpakstan_desert_kala_ruin_camel-1024x682.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/central-asia.guide\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Karakalpakstan_desert_kala_ruin_camel-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/central-asia.guide\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Karakalpakstan_desert_kala_ruin_camel-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/central-asia.guide\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Karakalpakstan_desert_kala_ruin_camel.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ae81cd9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"ae81cd9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"682\" src=\"https:\/\/central-asia.guide\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Khiva-walls-and-fortress-1024x682.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-133778\" alt=\"Murs de Khiva Ichan Kala\" srcset=\"https:\/\/central-asia.guide\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Khiva-walls-and-fortress-1024x682.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/central-asia.guide\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Khiva-walls-and-fortress-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/central-asia.guide\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Khiva-walls-and-fortress-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/central-asia.guide\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Khiva-walls-and-fortress.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-5f4d414 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"5f4d414\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-0c68656\" data-id=\"0c68656\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b54e148 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"b54e148\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8ff69a7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"8ff69a7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Vues de Khoresm<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3acf4ee elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3acf4ee\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Nous avons rassembl\u00e9 les meilleures destinations et curiosit\u00e9s pour apprendre et observer l&rsquo;histoire des Khoresm dans la carte ci-dessous. L&rsquo;endroit le plus facile pour voir les forteresses et autres monuments se trouve autour de Khiva et d&rsquo;<a href=\"https:\/\/central-asia.guide\/uzbekistan\/destinations-uz\/khiva\/urgench\/\">Urgench<\/a> et le long de l&rsquo;Amou-Daria, jusqu&rsquo;\u00e0 Nukus au Karakalpakstan. Comme nous l&rsquo;avons dit, il existe des centaines de ruines de forteresses le long de l&rsquo;Amou-Daria et la plupart d&rsquo;entre elles peuvent \u00eatre explor\u00e9es librement. On peut facilement en trouver d&rsquo;autres en regardant des images a\u00e9riennes.   <\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-57980ca elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"57980ca\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<iframe src=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/maps\/d\/u\/2\/embed?mid=1zfIGtD1W7bWZGTLEmu7R03k1DaohP7k&amp;ehbc=2E312F\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\"><\/iframe>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-df7a133 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"df7a133\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ast-breadcrumbs-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"ast-breadcrumbs-inner\"><nav role=\"navigation\" aria-label=\"Breadcrumbs\" class=\"breadcrumb-trail breadcrumbs\" ><div class=\"ast-breadcrumbs\"><ul class=\"trail-items\" ><li  class=\"trail-item trail-end\"><span><a href=\"https:\/\/central-asia.guide\/fr\/\" rel=\"home\"><span >Accueil<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/li><\/ul><\/div><\/nav><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d4f0d41 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"d4f0d41\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3cd5758 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"3cd5758\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ebee964 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"ebee964\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Destinations du Khorezm<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-70269a0 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"70269a0\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-f49cf0b\" data-id=\"f49cf0b\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dfa9454 elementor-cta--skin-cover elementor-animated-content elementor-bg-transform elementor-bg-transform-zoom-in elementor-widget elementor-widget-call-to-action\" data-id=\"dfa9454\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"call-to-action.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-cta\" href=\"https:\/\/central-asia.guide\/fr\/ouzbekistan\/destinations-en-ouzbekistan\/kalas-du-karakalpakstan\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-cta__bg-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-cta__bg elementor-bg\" style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/central-asia.guide\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/ayaz_kala_fort-1-768x512.jpg);\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Ruines de la forteresse d&#039;Ayaz Kala\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-cta__bg-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-cta__content\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-cta__title elementor-cta__content-item elementor-content-item elementor-animated-item--grow\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\tKalas du Karakalpakstan\t\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-cta__button-wrapper elementor-cta__content-item elementor-content-item elementor-animated-item--grow\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-cta__button elementor-button elementor-size-\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\tCliquez ici\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-17a1632\" data-id=\"17a1632\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-04c21d5 elementor-cta--skin-cover elementor-animated-content elementor-bg-transform elementor-bg-transform-zoom-in elementor-widget elementor-widget-call-to-action\" data-id=\"04c21d5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"call-to-action.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-cta\" href=\"https:\/\/central-asia.guide\/fr\/shemakha-kala\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-cta__bg-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-cta__bg elementor-bg\" style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/central-asia.guide\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/Central-Asia.guide_photo_coming_soon-768x576.jpg);\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Central Asia Guide Photo \u00e0 venir\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-cta__bg-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-cta__content\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-cta__title elementor-cta__content-item elementor-content-item elementor-animated-item--grow\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\tShemakha Kala\t\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-cta__button-wrapper elementor-cta__content-item elementor-content-item elementor-animated-item--grow\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-cta__button elementor-button elementor-size-\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\tCliquez ici\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-89a766d\" data-id=\"89a766d\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bf8b6ed elementor-cta--skin-cover elementor-animated-content elementor-bg-transform elementor-bg-transform-zoom-in elementor-widget elementor-widget-call-to-action\" data-id=\"bf8b6ed\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"call-to-action.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-cta\" href=\"https:\/\/central-asia.guide\/uzbekistan\/destinations-uz\/karakalpakstan\/chilpik-dakhma\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-cta__bg-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-cta__bg elementor-bg\" style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/central-asia.guide\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/Chilpik_Dakhma-1-768x512.jpg);\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Chilpik Dakhma, en Ouzb\u00e9kistan, est un ancien lieu de s\u00e9pulture.\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-cta__bg-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-cta__content\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-cta__title elementor-cta__content-item elementor-content-item elementor-animated-item--grow\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\tChilpik Dakhma\t\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-cta__button-wrapper elementor-cta__content-item elementor-content-item elementor-animated-item--grow\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-cta__button elementor-button elementor-size-\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\tCliquez ici\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-7ee9b08 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"7ee9b08\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-6552a81\" data-id=\"6552a81\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d8d6f15 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"d8d6f15\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><em>Page mise \u00e0 jour le 16.1.2021<\/em><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ffeeaf3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"ffeeaf3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Khorezm Khorezm Khorezm peut \u00eatre \u00e9crit de plusieurs fa\u00e7ons : Kwarazm, Chorasmia, Khwarazm, Horezm et bien d&rsquo;autres encore. Le Khorezm est une vaste oasis fertile situ\u00e9e dans le delta du fleuve Amu Darya, dans l&rsquo;ouest de l&rsquo;Asie centrale, bord\u00e9e au nord par l&rsquo;ancienne mer d&rsquo;Aral, \u00e0 l&rsquo;est par le d\u00e9sert de Kyzyl Kum, \u00e0 l&rsquo;ouest [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":177851,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"no-sidebar","site-content-layout":"page-builder","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"disabled","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"disabled","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"default","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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