{"id":93444,"date":"2020-07-16T10:30:30","date_gmt":"2020-07-16T10:30:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/central-asia.guide\/cosmodromo-di-baikonur\/"},"modified":"2026-10-28T11:32:25","modified_gmt":"2026-10-28T11:32:25","slug":"cosmodromo-di-baikonur","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/central-asia.guide\/it\/kazakistan\/destinazioni-del-kazakistan\/cosmodromo-di-baikonur\/","title":{"rendered":"Cosmodromo di Baikonur"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"93444\" class=\"elementor elementor-93444 elementor-2408\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5673e98 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"5673e98\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bd1a1c3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-caguide_page_hero\" data-id=\"bd1a1c3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"caguide_page_hero.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"page_hero_box\">\r\n\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" class=\"page_hero_img\" src=\"https:\/\/central-asia.guide\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/Baikonur_rocket.jpg\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1280\" alt=\"\" loading=\"eager\" fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"object-position:center\">\t\t<div class=\"page_hero_overlay\">\r\n\t\t\t<div class=\"page_hero_content\">\r\n\t\t\t\t<nav class=\"page_hero_breadcrumb\" aria-label=\"Breadcrumb\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<ol class=\"page_hero_crumbs\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/BreadcrumbList\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"page_hero_crumb page_hero_crumb_home\" itemprop=\"itemListElement\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/ListItem\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"page_hero_crumb_link\" href=\"https:\/\/central-asia.guide\/it\/\" itemprop=\"item\" title=\"Home\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg class=\"page_hero_crumb_icon\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"15\" height=\"15\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M3 10.5 12 3l9 7.5V20a1 1 0 0 1-1 1h-5.5v-6h-5v6H4a1 1 0 0 1-1-1z\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"\/><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"page_hero_crumb_label screen-reader-text\" itemprop=\"name\">Home<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<meta itemprop=\"position\" content=\"1\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"page_hero_crumb\" itemprop=\"itemListElement\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/ListItem\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg class=\"page_hero_crumb_sep\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\" height=\"14\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"m9 6 6 6-6 6\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2.2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"\/><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"page_hero_crumb_link\" href=\"https:\/\/central-asia.guide\/it\/kazakistan\/\" itemprop=\"item\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"page_hero_crumb_label\" itemprop=\"name\">Kazakistan<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<meta itemprop=\"position\" content=\"2\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"page_hero_crumb\" itemprop=\"itemListElement\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/ListItem\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg class=\"page_hero_crumb_sep\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\" height=\"14\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"m9 6 6 6-6 6\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2.2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"\/><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"page_hero_crumb_link\" href=\"https:\/\/central-asia.guide\/it\/kazakistan\/destinazioni-del-kazakistan\/\" itemprop=\"item\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"page_hero_crumb_label\" itemprop=\"name\">Destinazioni del Kazakistan<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<meta itemprop=\"position\" content=\"3\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"page_hero_crumb\" itemprop=\"itemListElement\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/ListItem\" aria-current=\"page\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg class=\"page_hero_crumb_sep\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\" height=\"14\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"m9 6 6 6-6 6\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2.2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"\/><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"page_hero_crumb_current\" itemprop=\"name\">Cosmodromo di Baikonur<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<meta itemprop=\"item\" content=\"https:\/\/central-asia.guide\/it\/kazakistan\/destinazioni-del-kazakistan\/cosmodromo-di-baikonur\/\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<meta itemprop=\"position\" content=\"4\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ol>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/nav>\r\n\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"page_hero_title\">Cosmodromo di Baikonur, Kazakistan: come visitarlo<\/h1>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"page_hero_intro\">Il primo e pi\u00f9 grande spazioporto al mondo, nella steppa kazaka: permessi, tour per l&#039;osservazione del lancio, il museo e la citt\u00e0 di Baikonur.<\/p>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"page_hero_facts_row\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"page_hero_fact\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"page_hero_fact_label\">Permesso<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"page_hero_fact_value\">tramite un&#039;agenzia accreditata<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"page_hero_fact\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"page_hero_fact_label\">Richiesta<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"page_hero_fact_value\">almeno 10 giorni prima<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"page_hero_fact\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"page_hero_fact_label\">Visite indipendenti<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"page_hero_fact_value\">non possibili<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"page_hero_fact\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"page_hero_fact_label\">Punto di accesso<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"page_hero_fact_value\">Kyzylorda<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"page_hero_cta_row\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"page_hero_cta_btn\" href=\"https:\/\/central-asia.guide\/contact-us\/\">Organizza una visita al lancio<\/a>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t<nav class=\"tour_sticky_nav page_sticky_nav\" aria-label=\"Page sections\">\r\n\t\t\t<div class=\"tour_sticky_nav_inner\">\r\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tour_sticky_nav_tabs\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"#at-a-glance\" class=\"tour_sticky_nav_tab\" data-target=\"at-a-glance\">In breve<\/a>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"#how-to-visit\" class=\"tour_sticky_nav_tab\" data-target=\"how-to-visit\">Come visitare<\/a>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"#cosmodrome\" class=\"tour_sticky_nav_tab\" data-target=\"cosmodrome\">Cosmodromo<\/a>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"#baikonur-city\" class=\"tour_sticky_nav_tab\" data-target=\"baikonur-city\">Citt\u00e0 di Baikonur<\/a>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"#getting-there\" class=\"tour_sticky_nav_tab\" data-target=\"getting-there\">Come arrivare<\/a>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"#nearby\" class=\"tour_sticky_nav_tab\" data-target=\"nearby\">Nelle vicinanze<\/a>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t<\/nav>\r\n\t\t<style>\r\n\t\t\t#at-a-glance, #how-to-visit, #cosmodrome, #baikonur-city, #getting-there, #nearby { scroll-margin-top: 90px; }\t\t<\/style>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-89abdda elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"89abdda\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-cf762a7\" data-id=\"cf762a7\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a65ab81 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"a65ab81\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d56f6b1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"d56f6b1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Il cosmodromo di Baikonur \u00e8 un grande complesso di rampe di lancio per razzi e altre infrastrutture di supporto, ed \u00e8 il primo e il pi\u00f9 grande centro spaziale del mondo. Fu costruito in epoca sovietica e si trova nell&#8217;attuale Kazakistan, nella steppa desertica a circa 200 km a est del <a href=\"https:\/\/central-asia.guide\/it\/guida-allasia-centrale\/mare-di-aral\/\">Mare d&#8217;Aral<\/a> e a nord del fiume Syr Darya. Si estende su una vasta area di 6.717 km quadrati.  <\/p><p>Dopo la dissoluzione dell&#8217;Unione Sovietica, la Russia eredit\u00f2 gran parte del programma spaziale sovietico, ma il sito di lancio di Baikonur si trovava sul territorio del Kazakistan, da poco indipendente. La soluzione, concordata nel 1994, prevedeva che la Russia affittasse dal Kazakistan l&#8217;intera struttura di Baikonur, compresa la citt\u00e0 omonima che ospita il cosmodromo. Nel 2005 Russia e Kazakistan hanno esteso l&#8217;accordo fino al 2050, con un affitto di 115 milioni di dollari all&#8217;anno. Da allora la Russia ha costruito il cosmodromo di Vosto\u010dnyj nell&#8217;Estremo Oriente russo, che ha visto il suo primo lancio nel 2016, e parte dei lanci si \u00e8 trasferita l\u00ec da Baikonur.   <\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3c838a2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"3c838a2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e426d7a elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"e426d7a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" id=\"at-a-glance\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Baikonur in breve<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9bdc345 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"9bdc345\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul><li><strong>Dove:<\/strong> nella steppa desertica della regione di Kyzylorda in Kazakistan, a nord del fiume Syr Darya e a circa 200 km a est del Mare d&#8217;Aral. La Russia ha in affitto il cosmodromo e la citt\u00e0 fino al 2050. <\/li><li><strong>Permesso:<\/strong> gli stranieri necessitano di un permesso, da organizzare tramite un&#8217;agenzia accreditata almeno 10 giorni prima. Le visite indipendenti non sono possibili. <\/li><li><strong>Tour per l&#8217;osservazione del lancio:<\/strong> abbinano un lancio di razzo al museo del cosmodromo e alla citt\u00e0 di Baikonur.<\/li><li><strong>Punto di accesso:<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/central-asia.guide\/it\/kazakistan\/destinazioni-del-kazakistan\/kyzylorda\/\">Kyzylorda<\/a>, con voli da Almaty e Astana.<\/li><li><strong>Da abbinare a:<\/strong> il Nord Aral intorno ad Aralsk e la <a href=\"https:\/\/central-asia.guide\/it\/kazakistan\/destinazioni-del-kazakistan\/riserva-naturale-di-barsakelmes\/\">riserva di Barsakelmes<\/a>.<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c10cbf4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"c10cbf4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a5b2721 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"a5b2721\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" id=\"how-to-visit\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Come visitare Baikonur<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-84f9bfb elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"84f9bfb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Baikonur \u00e8 un&#8217;area chiusa. Gli stranieri possono visitarla solo con un permesso, da organizzare tramite un&#8217;agenzia accreditata. Dal 9 giugno 2026 la richiesta deve essere presentata almeno 10 giorni prima della visita. Le visite indipendenti non sono possibili: non si pu\u00f2 semplicemente presentarsi al checkpoint.   <\/p><p>La maggior parte dei visitatori partecipa a un tour per l&#8217;osservazione del lancio, che abbina un lancio di razzo al museo del cosmodromo e alla citt\u00e0 di Baikonur. Puoi abbinare Baikonur a <a href=\"https:\/\/central-asia.guide\/it\/kazakistan\/destinazioni-del-kazakistan\/kyzylorda\/\">Kyzylorda<\/a>, al <a href=\"https:\/\/central-asia.guide\/it\/guida-allasia-centrale\/mare-di-aral\/\">Mare d&#8217;Aral<\/a> e alla <a href=\"https:\/\/central-asia.guide\/it\/kazakistan\/destinazioni-del-kazakistan\/riserva-naturale-di-barsakelmes\/\">riserva di Barsakelmes<\/a>. <\/p><p><a href=\"https:\/\/central-asia.guide\/it\/contattaci\/\">Contattaci per organizzare una visita al lancio<\/a>.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-615180d elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"615180d\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-8a1effc\" data-id=\"8a1effc\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9db4619 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"9db4619\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"682\" src=\"https:\/\/central-asia.guide\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Baikonur-1024x682.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-93448\" alt=\"Statua commemorativa di Baikonur\" srcset=\"https:\/\/central-asia.guide\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Baikonur-1024x682.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/central-asia.guide\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Baikonur-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/central-asia.guide\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Baikonur-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/central-asia.guide\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Baikonur.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-b602121\" data-id=\"b602121\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4ab8bf7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"4ab8bf7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"682\" src=\"https:\/\/central-asia.guide\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Baikonur_buran-1024x682.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-93451\" alt=\"Modello di navetta Buran a Baikonur\" srcset=\"https:\/\/central-asia.guide\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Baikonur_buran-1024x682.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/central-asia.guide\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Baikonur_buran-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/central-asia.guide\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Baikonur_buran-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/central-asia.guide\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Baikonur_buran.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-0df68dd elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"0df68dd\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-023aefd\" data-id=\"023aefd\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ba399e2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"ba399e2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-935a729 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"935a729\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" id=\"cosmodrome\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Nascita di Baikonur e caratteristiche attuali<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-17f8362 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"17f8362\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Il cosmodromo di Baikonur fu istituito nel 1957, quando furono completati i primi lavori di sviluppo e fu lanciato il primo razzo R-7. Nei successivi 30 anni furono costruite nuove rampe di lancio per nuovi tipi di razzi, officine per la costruzione di razzi, stazioni di rifornimento, complessi di controllo e tracciamento e altre importanti infrastrutture. <\/p><p>Oggi ci sono diverse rampe di lancio, un enorme aeroporto chiamato Yubileyny, un museo dell&#8217;astronautica, impianti di assemblaggio e collaudo e centri di controllo. La rampa di lancio pi\u00f9 famosa era la n. 1, chiamata Gagarin&#8217;s Start. Da l\u00ec furono lanciati il primo razzo, il primo satellite artificiale della Terra e il primo volo con equipaggio umano, con Yuri Gagarin, da cui il nome. Invi\u00f2 nello spazio pi\u00f9 di 600 razzi prima di essere dismessa nel 2019. La rampa di lancio n. 31 ne ha preso il posto. Come Gagarin&#8217;s Start, anche la rampa di lancio 31 ha una zona di sicurezza di 1,4 km.     <\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5ab5239 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"5ab5239\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7975a72 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"7975a72\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" id=\"baikonur-city\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Citt\u00e0 di Baikonur<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f9cbc7e elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f9cbc7e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; text-align: justify;\">Baikonur non \u00e8 solo un cosmodromo ma anche una citt\u00e0 costruita nella steppa kazaka con pi\u00f9 di settantamila abitanti, molti dei quali per\u00f2 non hanno nulla a che fare con lo spazio o i razzi.  <\/span>Mentre i razzi vengono lanciati nelle vicinanze, la citt\u00e0 di Baikonur sembra uscita da un film post-apocalittico. Sembra che il tempo si sia fermato qui negli anni &#8217;60, quando Gagarin vol\u00f2 nello spazio e la citt\u00e0 fu lasciata l\u00ec, circondata da una recinzione di cemento.   <span style=\"font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400;\">Poich\u00e9 il territorio dell&#8217;intero complesso di Baikonur e la citt\u00e0 sono entrambi affittati dalla Russia, il capo dell&#8217;amministrazione \u00e8 nominato da una dichiarazione congiunta dei presidenti della Federazione Russa e del Kazakistan.  <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400;\"> <\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-e917772 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"e917772\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-d1c32b7\" data-id=\"d1c32b7\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4078928 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"4078928\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"682\" src=\"https:\/\/central-asia.guide\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Baikonur_Yuri_Gagarin_house-1024x682.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-93454\" alt=\"Casa di Yuri Gagarin a Baikonur\" srcset=\"https:\/\/central-asia.guide\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Baikonur_Yuri_Gagarin_house-1024x682.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/central-asia.guide\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Baikonur_Yuri_Gagarin_house-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/central-asia.guide\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Baikonur_Yuri_Gagarin_house-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/central-asia.guide\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Baikonur_Yuri_Gagarin_house.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-1c1b0b7\" data-id=\"1c1b0b7\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0941358 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"0941358\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"682\" src=\"https:\/\/central-asia.guide\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/baikonur_city-1024x682.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-93457\" alt=\"Citt\u00e0 di Baikonur\" srcset=\"https:\/\/central-asia.guide\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/baikonur_city-1024x682.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/central-asia.guide\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/baikonur_city-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/central-asia.guide\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/baikonur_city-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/central-asia.guide\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/baikonur_city.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-73c1eb6 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"73c1eb6\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-feaa736\" data-id=\"feaa736\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d4eebb5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"d4eebb5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400;\">La citt\u00e0 ha due polizie, due uffici anagrafici, due tribunali e i fratelli che vivono nello stesso appartamento potrebbero essere cittadini di stati diversi.  <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">I prezzi in citt\u00e0 sono prevalentemente in rubli e anche se \u00e8 consentito pagare in tenge kazaki, aspettati di ricevere il resto in rubli. La rete di telefonia mobile russa MTS \u00e8 dominante in citt\u00e0 e anche le targhe dei veicoli sono per lo pi\u00f9 russe.   <\/span><\/p><p style=\"font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">La citt\u00e0 di Baikonur \u00e8 considerata un&#8217;unit\u00e0 amministrativa della Federazione Russa con uno status speciale, che hanno solo altre tre citt\u00e0, Mosca, San Pietroburgo e Sebastopoli. Non sorprende quindi che la citt\u00e0 <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400;\">Nella piazza centrale si trova ancora la pietra di Vladimir Lenin, i cui monumenti incontrerai viaggiando per l&#8217;Asia Centrale.  <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400;\">L&#8217;affitto scadr\u00e0 nel 2050 e non si sa che fine far\u00e0 il complesso.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ead485c elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"ead485c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9cd1913 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"9cd1913\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" id=\"getting-there\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Viaggio a Baikonur  <\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-19c3ef2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"19c3ef2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Si pu\u00f2 entrare a Baikonur solo attraverso i checkpoint, con un permesso. Gli stranieri ottengono il permesso tramite un&#8217;agenzia di viaggi accreditata (vedi <a href=\"#how-to-visit\">Come visitare Baikonur<\/a>). Ci\u00f2 che Baikonur offre, a un prezzo considerevole, \u00e8 una delle poche occasioni per osservare da relativamente vicino il lancio di un razzo nello spazio.  <\/p><p>La citt\u00e0 offre anche molti luoghi d&#8217;interesse per gli appassionati di spazio, come le case dove soggiorn\u00f2 Yuri Gagarin e il museo della storia del cosmodromo. Ci sono altre attrazioni interessanti, come la navetta sovietica Buran, ma non sono ufficialmente aperte al pubblico. <\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-ab52f6a elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"ab52f6a\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-8900641\" data-id=\"8900641\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-af257f5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"af257f5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"682\" src=\"https:\/\/central-asia.guide\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Baikonur_Gagarin_bed-1024x682.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-93461\" alt=\"Letto di Yuri Gagarin a Baikonur\" srcset=\"https:\/\/central-asia.guide\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Baikonur_Gagarin_bed-1024x682.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/central-asia.guide\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Baikonur_Gagarin_bed-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/central-asia.guide\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Baikonur_Gagarin_bed-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/central-asia.guide\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Baikonur_Gagarin_bed.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-9dd0138\" data-id=\"9dd0138\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4a329ad elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"4a329ad\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"682\" src=\"https:\/\/central-asia.guide\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Baikonur_inside_hall-1024x682.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-93465\" alt=\"All&apos;interno di una sala di Baikonur\" srcset=\"https:\/\/central-asia.guide\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Baikonur_inside_hall-1024x682.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/central-asia.guide\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Baikonur_inside_hall-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/central-asia.guide\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Baikonur_inside_hall-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/central-asia.guide\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Baikonur_inside_hall.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-b1a46d7 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"b1a46d7\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-d0c6f30\" data-id=\"d0c6f30\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b73e9b6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"b73e9b6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-01992d7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-google_maps\" data-id=\"01992d7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"google_maps.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-custom-embed\">\n\t\t\t<iframe loading=\"lazy\"\n\t\t\t\t\tsrc=\"https:\/\/maps.google.com\/maps?q=BAIKONUR&#038;t=m&#038;z=8&#038;output=embed&#038;iwloc=near\"\n\t\t\t\t\ttitle=\"BAIKONUR\"\n\t\t\t\t\taria-label=\"BAIKONUR\"\n\t\t\t><\/iframe>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cb504dd elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"cb504dd\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d2e0666 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"d2e0666\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" id=\"nearby\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Attrazioni e destinazioni vicino a Baikonur<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-9d74693 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"9d74693\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-e041737\" data-id=\"e041737\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0cdcb0d elementor-cta--skin-cover elementor-animated-content elementor-bg-transform elementor-bg-transform-zoom-in elementor-widget elementor-widget-call-to-action\" data-id=\"0cdcb0d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"call-to-action.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-cta\" href=\"https:\/\/central-asia.guide\/it\/guida-allasia-centrale\/mare-di-aral\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-cta__bg-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-cta__bg elementor-bg\" style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/central-asia.guide\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/aral-sea-beach-froth-768x432.jpg);\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Schiuma sulla spiaggia del Mare d&#039;Aral\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-cta__bg-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-cta__content\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-cta__title elementor-cta__content-item elementor-content-item elementor-animated-item--grow\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\tMare di Aral\t\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-b76e2f3\" data-id=\"b76e2f3\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b51445b elementor-cta--skin-cover elementor-animated-content elementor-bg-transform elementor-bg-transform-zoom-in elementor-widget elementor-widget-call-to-action\" data-id=\"b51445b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"call-to-action.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-cta\" href=\"https:\/\/central-asia.guide\/it\/kazakistan\/destinazioni-del-kazakistan\/kyzylorda\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-cta__bg-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-cta__bg elementor-bg\" style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/central-asia.guide\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Kyzylorda_train_station-768x394.jpg);\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Stazione ferroviaria di Kyzylorda\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-cta__bg-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-cta__content\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-cta__title elementor-cta__content-item elementor-content-item elementor-animated-item--grow\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\tKyzylorda\t\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-2e259a1\" data-id=\"2e259a1\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8aa329f elementor-cta--skin-cover elementor-animated-content elementor-bg-transform elementor-bg-transform-zoom-in elementor-widget elementor-widget-call-to-action\" data-id=\"8aa329f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"call-to-action.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-cta\" href=\"https:\/\/central-asia.guide\/it\/kazakistan\/destinazioni-del-kazakistan\/turkistan\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-cta__bg-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-cta__bg elementor-bg\" style=\"background-image: url(https:\/\/central-asia.guide\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/Turkestan-768x391.jpg);\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Monumenti del Turkestan con cammelli in Kazakistan\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-cta__bg-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-cta__content\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-cta__title elementor-cta__content-item elementor-content-item elementor-animated-item--grow\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\tTurkestan\t\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-e4bb7ea elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"e4bb7ea\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-61631ef\" data-id=\"61631ef\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2eeeed0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-caguide_last_modified_widget\" data-id=\"2eeeed0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"caguide_last_modified_widget.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"caguide_last_modified\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tTour updated\t\t\t\t\t\t<time datetime=\"2026-10-28T11:32:25+00:00\">28.10.2026<\/time>\r\n\t\t<\/p>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-912720f elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"912720f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Il cosmodromo di Baikonur \u00e8 un grande complesso di rampe di lancio per razzi e altre infrastrutture di supporto, ed \u00e8 il primo e il pi\u00f9 grande centro spaziale del mondo. Fu costruito in epoca sovietica e si trova nell&#8217;attuale Kazakistan, nella steppa desertica a circa 200 km a est del Mare d&#8217;Aral e a [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":102564,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"no-sidebar","site-content-layout":"page-builder","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"disabled","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"disabled","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"default","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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