Turkmenistán 4 días

Turkmenistán en 4 días

Detalles del viaje

Lo más destacado de Turkmenistán

Turkmenistán ofrece una mezcla de extravagancia moderna, historia antigua y maravillas naturales, que promete una experiencia de viaje inolvidable y diversa. Conocerás néjate con la cálida hospitalidad y las ricas tradiciones culturales del pueblo turcomano. Explora ciudades bien conservadas de la Ruta de la Seda, como Kunya-Urgench, con antiguas ruinas y lugares históricos.

Turkmenistán-4-días-tour
Turkmenistán-4-días-tour

Itinerario

Por la mañana, conduce hasta el punto fronterizo de Turkmenistán Nukus-Hojeili(80-100 km, 1, 5 h.).Preséntate en la frontera a las 9:00 h cuando se abra y pasa los trámites en ambos puestos de control. Atraviesa 1,5 km de zona neutral (minibús disponible para coches 1 USD). Con tu carta de invitación podrás obtener los visados de Turkmenistán en la frontera.

Nota: Dependiendo del número de personas que esperen para cruzar la frontera, tendrás que esperar hasta una o dos horas; prepárate también para que te registren minuciosamente. En el lado turcomano de la frontera, reúnete con tu guía y conductor turcomanos y trasládate a Kunya Urgench (UNESCO)

(20 km, 0, 5 h.). Visita los mausoleos de Turebek Khanym, el sultán Tekesh y el sultán Il Arslan. Descubre el minarete de Kutlug Timur.

Por la tarde, conduce hasta el cráter de gas Darwaza, situado en medio del desierto de Karakym (270 km, 4-5 h.). Descubre el cráter de gas en llamas de día y de noche. Alojamiento en yurtas. Cena de campamento y pernocta en yurtas (dos personas por yurta).

Después de desayuno de campamento Viaje a Ashgabat pasando por el cráter de agua y la comunidad desértica de Erbent. Llegada a Ashgabat hacia el mediodía. Regístrate en el hotel (a las 14:00 o después) y descansa un poco del calor del mediodía y del largo y agitado viaje de los últimos dos días.

Por la tarde, haz un breve recorrido turístico (3-4 h) por Asjabad. El recorrido incluye una visita del Museo Nacional de Historiael Arco de la Neutralidad y el Parque de la Independencia. Regresa a Ashgabat por la zona de la Ciudad Nueva de Ashgabat disfrutando de la vista con toda su iluminación nocturna (si la hora coincide con la iluminación nocturna). Pasa la noche en el hotel.

Después del desayuno nos dirigiremos a la fortaleza de la Vieja Nisa (Patrimonio de la Humanidad de la UNESCO) - la más antigua de las capitales del Imperio Parto. Situada en una zona atmosférica sobre una colina pentagonal irregular, al pie de los montes Kopet-Dag, la antigua Nisa es un bello punto de referencia. Con una extensión de 14 hectáreas, la fortaleza alberga dos complejos semiexcavados de estructuras del periodo parto (s. III a.C. - III d.C.), designados como residencia real y complejo de templos. Continuamos hacia la Mezquita Espiritual, una de las mayores mezquitas de Asia Central.

A continuación, regreso a Ashgabat, parando en el camino en el Complejo Conmemorativo Nacional «Halk Hakydasy». con monumentos conmemorativos de la Segunda Guerra Mundial y del Terremoto. Pasa algún tiempo en el Complejo Conmemorativo.

Pasa la noche en el hotel.

Traslado al aeropuerto internacional para tomar el vuelo de salida de Ashgabat.

Información turística

Reserva tu visita aquí

Si quieres personalizar tu circuito, no dudes en ponerte en contacto con nosotros. Estaremos encantados de organizar un circuito a medida o de proporcionarte un itinerario modificado basado en uno de los circuitos ofrecidos por los operadores turísticos.

Turkmenistan travel information

Money & costs

The official currency in Turkmenistan is known as the manat. You can utilize a Visa card for transactions or cash withdrawals in some hotels and banks across the country; however, most ATMs exclusively accept local Turkmen cards. Notably, the majority of shops and restaurants operate on a cash-only basis. It is advisable to carry your funds in cash in Turkmenistan, preferably in new US dollars as Euro bills are not widely accepted. Please note that damaged USD bills are not always accepted and there might not be change available in smaller enterprises or even at the borders.

While US dollars can be easily exchanged throughout Turkmenistan, euros are readily exchanged only in Ashgabat. Money exchange services are legally available at banks. Exercise caution and exchange only what you anticipate using, as converting manat back to dollars is not possible. The fixed exchange rate is 3.50 Manat for 1 dollar (2024). There is no fixed rate for Euros. Having a reserve of cash during Central Asia excursions is prudent for unexpected situations but especially in Turkmenistan.

Safety

Turkmenistan is considered a secure country as long as you adhere to the law. Crossing any boundaries could result in unpleasant consequences. It is advisable to wear a money belt, be vigilant about your belongings, avoid poorly lit streets at night, and refrain from using unofficial taxis when traveling alone. Additional recommendations include:

  • During your travels throughout the country, it is essential to have identification with you at all times.
  • Exercise caution when taking photographs, as capturing specific subjects like military zones, transportation hubs, and government buildings is prohibited by law. Turkmen individuals may also be sensitive about being photographed without their consent.
  • Several social media applications and websites are restricted within the country and you can’t use them there (at least not without a VPN service).
  • Steer clear of any public displays of affection, and bear in mind that homosexuality is illegal. It’s best to avoid forming relationships with Turkmen women, as it may lead to fines and deportation.
  • Topics such as politics, human rights, religion, or criticism of the president, the country, or its people should be avoided in conversation.
  • During Ramadan, a sacred month for Muslims lasting 30 days in April-March, there are specific restrictions. Consuming food, drinks, smoking, or chewing gum in public is forbidden during daylight hours. Additionally, playing loud music, dancing, wearing revealing clothing, and engaging in public swearing are forbidden.
  • Smoking is prohibited in all public areas, but there are assigned areas for smokers. Engaging in the possession or use of illegal drugs may result in a considerable prison sentence.
  • Turkmenistan is susceptible to earthquakes, mainly tremors, but occasionally stronger earthquakes occur.
  • Drones are in practice banned in Turkmenistan.

Turkmenistan Visa

A visa is essential for all international visitors planning to travel to Turkmenistan. To obtain a tourist visa, you will need an invitation letter (LOI) approved by the Migration Service of Turkmenistan, which must be submitted by a licensed tour operator in the country. Further details can be found here. If you are booking a tour through Central Asia Guide, we will always organize the necessary invitation letters and visa can be obtained at arrival to Turkmenistan through the land borders or Ashgabat airport.

Best time to go

Turkmenistan is characterized by a dry continental climate, making it one of the hottest regions in Central Asia. The months of July and August witness scorching temperatures in the capital, Ashgabat, reaching up to 50°C, making it the least favorable time for a visit. While most of Turkmenistan’s significant attractions lie in the treeless desert, areas surrounding the Caspian Sea generally offer milder temperatures compared to the inland regions, making them suitable for summer exploration.

December signals the arrival of cold weather, with temperatures dipping below 0°C and occasional frost even up to -20°C, along with snowfall in various parts of the country. The optimal periods for visiting Turkmenistan are from March to June, when sunshine prevails and temperatures are pleasant, and from September to November. Spring, especially, charms with a brief burst of delicate flowers and green landscapes.

Health

To prevent traveler’s diarrhea, refrain from consuming non-bottled, unfiltered, or non boiled water. Avoid using tap water for oral hygiene or ice-making. Steer clear of ice cream. Choose thoroughly cooked and hot-served meat and fish. Boil vegetables and peel fruits before consumption. It is advisable to have up to date vaccinations against diphtheria, hepatitis A, and tetanus. Ensure comprehensive insurance coverage for unforeseen medical scenarios, including repatriation. Medical services in Turkmenistan are rudimentary at best. In the event of urgent medical needs, promptly contact your travel insurance provider. Check for any restrictions associated with traveling with medications.

Khiva border (Shavat / Dashoguz)
Opens at 9 am, and closes at 6 pm. Lunch break between 13:00 and 14:00. Transportation will drop you off nearby Uzbek border buildings. Tourists will be stamped out of Uzbekistan. There is a 1km walk till to Turkmen customs building. There is no shared vehicle. After the walk, PCR tests will be taken and the LOI’s asked to obtain a visa. The visa fee is depends on nationality and in addition there is a 10-14$ custom fee (together no more than 100 USD). Then stamp in and fill out the custom declaration form, and custom formalities. From here the Turkmen guide will meet you and provide assistance. Leaving the building and walking 150 m to the transportation.

Bukhara border (Farap / Alat)
Opens 24 hours. Lunch break between 13:00 and 14:00. Transportation will drop you off nearby Uzbek border buildings. Tourists will be stamped out of Uzbekistan. There is a 300-meter walk to customs gate with a shared minivan charging 1 USD for the transfer till to Turkmen side (1km). After PCR test you will have to change the minivan to a Turkmen minivan, also charging 1 USD. Drive to 1.5 km until to Turkmen custom building where Turkmen guide will meet you and provide and provide assistance. At arrival you will be asked for your LOI. The visa fee is depends on nationality and in addition there is a 10-14$ custom fee (together no more than 100 USD). Then stamp in and fill out the custom declaration form, and custom formalities.The transportation will be waiting for you outside the building.

Ashgabat airport
Upon arrival, follow the direction of the “Luggage” or “exit” sign.
First you will need to make a PCR Covid test. Ask the airport staff where they make it and where you should go. Please do not hesitate to ask airport staff for assistance. After this, you will need to go to the cashier and pay for the test and visa fee. Don’t forget to take a receipt, you will need it to apply for a visa. Payment is made in US dollars, the test costs about 33 US dollars (price may change). The visa fee is about 55-75$ depending on nationality in addition to 10-14$ custom fee. We advise you to carry also small bills of good condition USD banknotes with you as change might be limited.
After payment, you go to the Migration Service/ Visa Service, they will issue you a visa. You will need to present a letter of invitation (LOI), a valid passport and payment receipt for the visa and Covid Test. The visa is pasted into the passport. 

Other tours to Turkmenistan

Recorrido actualizado 1.12.2023

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